PFAS in Massachusetts Tap Water: What Homeowners Need to Know

What Are PFAS and Why Should You Care?
PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are synthetic chemicals used in many industrial and consumer products. They're called "forever chemicals" because they don't break down naturally in soil or water.
PFAS are found in:
- Drinking water (groundwater and municipal supplies)
- Soil near military bases, airports, and industrial sites
- Food packaging and non-stick cookware
- Fire-fighting foams
PFAS Health Risks
Research links PFAS exposure to:
- Liver damage
- Thyroid disease
- Kidney cancer and testicular cancer
- Weakened immune response (reduced vaccine effectiveness)
- High cholesterol
Source: EPA PFAS Information and Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection
PFAS in Massachusetts Water
Massachusetts has some of the most contaminated drinking water in the U.S. due to:
- Military bases (Hanscom Air Force Base, Fort Devens)
- Airports and aviation fuel
- Historical industrial sites
- Aqueous film-forming foams (AFFF) used in firefighting
In 2021, Massachusetts set one of the nation's strictest PFAS drinking water standards: 20 nanograms per liter (ng/L) for PFOA and PFOS combined.
The EPA's 2023 proposed standard is also 4 ng/L combined—stricter still.
Is Your Water Safe? Get Tested
If you use well water, your risk is higher. Municipal water is tested, but:
- Not all PFAS are regulated (there are 12,000+ types)
- Levels can vary block-to-block in older homes
- Corrosion can allow contamination near pipes
Get your water tested. Lela Homelife offers free water quality testing to detect PFAS and other contaminants.
How to Remove PFAS from Drinking Water
Option 1: Point-of-Use (POU) Treatment
Reverse osmosis or activated carbon filters at your kitchen sink remove up to 99% of PFAS. Cost: $800–$2,000 installed.
Option 2: Whole-Home Treatment
Whole-house systems treat all water entering your home. Effective for bathing and cooking. Cost: $2,000–$5,000+ depending on system size.
Option 3: Combination Approach
Whole-home pre-filtration + kitchen RO (reverse osmosis) system provides maximum protection and taste improvement.
Learn more about Lela Homelife water filtration systems.
EPA and State Actions on PFAS
The EPA is tightening PFAS regulations:
- 2023: Proposed drinking water standards (4 ng/L PFOA + PFOS)
- 2024+: Final rules expected soon
- Massachusetts: Already at 20 ng/L standard; considering lower limits
- Federal: Considering PFAS class designation and source contamination cleanup
Follow updates at EPA.gov/PFAS and Mass.gov
Protect Your Family: Test and Filter Today
PFAS contamination is serious and widespread in Massachusetts. Reverse osmosis and advanced filtration systems remove PFAS effectively.
Schedule your free water quality test to check for PFAS, bacteria, lead, and other contaminants. Our team will recommend the best solution for your home.